Frequently Asked Questions: Animal Health
We aim to create a resource of frequently asked questions in order to assist all on line customers outside of office hours.
If the answers you require aren’t listed here please contact us by Email or LiveChat. We’ll answer you promptly and add your question/answer to the list.
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General Questions
Pain Relief
Animal Welfare Standards for Cattle are being regulated progressively by state/territory governments.
When regulated within a state or territory, the use of pain relief will be compulsory for castration and dehorning of animals above certain ages – for details see the Animal Welfare Standards and Guidelines for Cattle (Standards 6.2 and 6.4). Producers are encouraged to consider pain relief for aversive procedures on all their cattle.
The Cattle Council offers a useful guide for producers considering the use of pain relief when conducting certain aversive procedures on their cattle as part of routine management which can be downloaded as a PDF Here
MLA/LPA Vendor Declaration Forms
Once you are registered and accredited with LPA, you can order LPA NVDs online at any time via the LPA Service Centre. Both hard copy forms and electronic LPA NVDs (eDECs) are available. You can also order LPA NVDs by calling 1800 683 111 (9am – 5pm Monday-Friday, AEST).
Each LPA NVD booklet contains 20 LPA NVDs and costs $40.00 (GST inclusive). This price includes all postage and handling.
Cheaper and faster than hard copy LPA NVDS, eDECs can be accessed immediately and offer cost savings of 48%. Each eDEC costs $0.95, and can be purchased in bundles of 5, 10, 20, 50 or 100.
The eNVD will replace the eDEC system in the future, but at this stage a date for the phase out of the eDEC has not been determined. Producers will be encouraged to transition to the eNVD system once their eDECs are used.
You can find further information on LPA National Vendor Declarations HERE
Latest News
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Fly, Tick & Lice Solutions
Fly, Tick & Lice Tags, Wipe ons and Pour-ons
READ THE LABEL. Always adhere to the manufacturers recommended dose and dilution rates when applying an insecticide. Under no circumstance should you increase the dosage of an insecticide if you think it is not working properly or reduce the dosage for the purpose of economising.
Always keep the tags out of the sun as they will become soft and more difficult to apply.
Use an integrated approach to controlling the pest with the use of biological and non-chemical methods in association with the best chemical method available – currently insecticidal ear tags.
Things to do before Applying "Fly" Tags
Synchronize the application of insecticidal ear tags or other control measures with neighbours to minimise the fly’s transfer from property to property and thus increase the area-wide kill rates.
Have a survey done of the existing species of Dung Beetle on your property so that the beneficial species may be incorporated into your fly control management strategy.
Best Ways to prevent or treat infections
To help avoid after-tagging ear-infections, hold the male button part of the tag in a reservoir of antiseptic solution e.g. Chlorodex.
Infections at the tag site are generally on cattle with hairy ears or because of pinching by the tag which keeps the site moist. An application of Cetrimide Antiseptic Spray or similar will help to alleviate this problem.
Hints for applying "Fly" tags
Tagging will be easier on both the handler and the animal if the animal is restrained in a head-bail.
Unlike other eartags, Insecticidal ear tags should be applied to the back of the ear. This allows for more even distribution of insecticide.
The best place on the back of the ear to apply a tag is between the two medial rib cartilages where the animal will experience less pain and little bleeding. The cartilages also help prevent the tag from tearing out. The site should be about 10cms from the tip of the ear. (This will vary among British breed and Zebu cattle.)
Once the tag has been applied, it is a good idea to give it 2-3 sharp tugs to ensure it has positioned at the end of the male button shaft. This allows air to circulate around the wound.
Insecticidal Ear Tags must be applied with the correct applicator or correct adapter pin in another applicator.
Remove tags using the Tag removal knife.
What is insecticidal resistance?
Insecticide resistance is defined by the Insecticide Resistance Action Committee {IRAC} as a heritable change in the reduced sensitivity of a pest population to an applied product when used according to label recommendations.
For Buffalo Fly resistance to a particular chemical group to occur it is usually caused by the Buffalo Fly being exposed to a sub lethal dose of insecticide.
Insecticidal resistance is caused by repetitive use of one chemical class of insecticide, under-dosing, or if the fly tags have not been removed after the efficacy claim period.
How does insecticide resistance happen?
Insecticidal resistance happens when the insect’s genetic makeup changes.
When the chemical dose becomes sub-lethal (due to the factors listed above) individual insects survive the chemical application. As succeeding generations are exposed to the insecticide, the number of resistant individuals increases.
How quickly does insecticidal resistance occur?
Buffalo fly have short life spans and reproduce quickly, which means resistance can develop rapidly.
It is recommended to use an ear tag management program that includes a rotation strategy as recommended by the “Fly” Tag manufacturer.
What is a fly tag management program?
An fly tag management program is a wider plan to help you combat flies and other pests.
Y-Tex for example recommend the following;
- tagging all the animals in a mob
- applying the recommended number of tags to each animal
- removing the tags at the end of the efficacy period
- adopting the fly tag rotation strategy
- synchronising your insecticide applications with your neighbours
What is a fly tag rotation strategy?
It is recommended to alternate insecticidal ear tags with different chemical compounds to prevent over-exposure of a single chemical in the target insects. There is little or no cross-resistance between the major chemical classes.
Therefore fly tags containing three different insecticides are used in the rotation.
Y-Tex for example recommend as follows:
- AGRESSOR fly tag which contains Macrocyclic lactones.
- OPtimizer or WARRIOR fly tags which contain organophosphates
- PYthon or PYthon MAXIMA fly tags which contain synthetic pyrethroids
Queensland
Queensland DPI
For Queensland NLIS Declaration Statement Form CLICK HERE
- This is a form to be completed and uploaded with your order allowing 4tags to submit an “application to purchase NLIS devices” form on your behalf
For Queensland Land owner request for access or removal to industry systems (NLIS, LPA NVD) Form CLICK HERE
- This is a form to be completed and uploaded with your order when you are not the land owner where the animals are kept and you:
- require access to industry systems (NLIS, LPA NVD), or
- no longer require access to industry systems (NLIS, LPA NVD)
For Regional DAF offices please refer to the DAF QLD WEBSITE
Queensland Bio-Security Entity Registration
Ordering NLIS devices in Queensland from 1 October 2019
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- Please be advised that NLIS device orders cannot be processed unless the producer has a current biosecurity entity registration. From 1 October 2019 requests for NLIS devices will be denied unless registration is current. Please ensure you have a current biosecurity entity registration before submitting an order.
- Biosecurity entity registration is separate to the industry system of LPA. Detailed information about who must be registered is available at QLD GOV WEBSITE.
- The form can also be downloaded as a fillable PDF HERE
- Biosecurity Queensland have emailed all registered entities with expired registrations providing instructions on how to renew registration. If you as a producer have an online account, you can renew your registration on the Biosecurity Entity Registration Portal. If you don’t have an online account, to get access call the DAF Customer Service Centre on 13 25 23.
Assistance is also available at Regional Offices - Once you have access to your online account you can generate your own NLIS device order form online and supply to 4Tags with your order for approved NLIS devices. As producers with an online account have already verified their details, the NLIS order form you can access using your online account is pre-authorised. This means you no longer need to seek separate authorisation from a biosecurity officer before submitting your order to 4Tags. This speeds up the NLIS tag ordering process for Qld producers.
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Up to date biosecurity entity registration information is a critical part of Queensland’s robust biosecurity system. Biosecurity entity registration allows DAF to better prepare for biosecurity emergencies, respond to biosecurity risks and trace the origin and spread of a pest or disease. This makes it easier to, for example, contact cattle producers if there’s a biosecurity event that could affect their industry.
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Queensland Cattle
NLIS Cattle in Queensland
- To order an approved device or tag you must first obtain an ‘Application for Permanent NLIS Device’ signed by an inspector
- This application is available from the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (DAF) offices where inspectors are located.
- For Regional DAF offices please refer to the DAF QLD WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Queensland Sheep & Goats
NLIS Pigs in Queensland
- State and territory governments will legislate for NLIS Pigs to commence from 1 February 2018, however there are already some aspects of pig traceability that are mandatory, such as the need for a PIC and the use of slap brand tattoos.
- The current mandatory requirements are:
- All properties running pigs require a PIC.
- All pigs must be identified with a tattoo or (from 1 February 2018) an NLIS approved tag before leaving the property.
- A PigPass NVD or other movement document is required for all movements of pigs off a property.
- All pig movements must be reported to the PigPass database within 48 hours of the arrival at a new PIC.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the For more information please refer to the BZ QLD WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Queensland Pigs
NLIS Sheep in Queensland
- To order an approved device or tag you must first obtain an ‘Application for Permanent NLIS Device’ signed by an inspector.
- This application is available from the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (DAF) offices where inspectors are located.
- For Regional DAF offices please refer to the DAF QLD WEBSITE
NLIS Goats in Queensland
- • All farmed goats must be identified with an approved NLIS device before travelling to a goat depot.
- For further information please refer to the BZ QLD WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
New South Wales & ACT
New South Wales DPI
For Department of Primary Industries NSW information please refer to the NSW DPI WEBSITE
New South Wales Cattle
NLIS Cattle in New South Wales
- Cattle are identified with approved NLIS ear devices, or rumen boluses and a matching ear tag.
- All movements of cattle to sale, slaughter or to any other property are recorded in the NLIS database.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the NSW DPI WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
New South Wales Sheep & Goats
NLIS Sheep & Goats in New South Wales
- NLIS (Sheep and Goats) uses a combination of visually readable ear tags printed with a Property Identification Code (PIC), an NLIS movement document which accompanies every mob of sheep or goats when they move, and the recording of all movements of sheep and goats in the NLIS database, to provide traceability.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the NSW DPI WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
New South Wales Pigs
NLIS Pigs in NSW
- State and territory governments will legislate for NLIS Pigs to commence from 1 February 2018, however there are already some aspects of pig traceability that are mandatory, such as the need for a PIC and the use of slap brand tattoos.
- The current mandatory requirements are:
- All properties running pigs require a PIC.
- All pigs must be identified with a tattoo or (from 1 February 2018) an NLIS approved tag before leaving the property.
- A PigPass NVD or other movement document is required for all movements of pigs off a property.
- All pig movements must be reported to the PigPass database within 48 hours of the arrival at a new PIC.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the For more information please refer to the NSW DPI WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Victoria
Agri Victoria
For detailed information relating to Agri Victoria requirements please refer to the AGRI VICTORIA WEBSITE
Victoria Cattle
NLIS Cattle in Victoria
- Procurement of NLID devices is managed via the Victorian Government.
- Orders can be placed via 4tags.com
- For more information please refer to the AGRI VIC WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Victoria Sheep & Goats
NLIS Sheep & Goats in Victoria
- Procurement of NLID devices is managed via the Victorian Government.
- Orders can be placed via 4tags.com
- For more information please refer to the AGRI VIC WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Victoria Pigs
NLIS Pigs in Victoria
- State and territory governments will legislate for NLIS Pigs to commence from 1 February 2018, however there are already some aspects of pig traceability that are mandatory, such as the need for a PIC and the use of slap brand tattoos.
- The current mandatory requirements are:
- All properties running pigs require a PIC.
- All pigs must be identified with a tattoo or (from 1 February 2018) an NLIS approved tag before leaving the property.
- A PigPass NVD or other movement document is required for all movements of pigs off a property.
- All pig movements must be reported to the PigPass database within 48 hours of the arrival at a new PIC.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the For more information please refer to the AGRI VIC WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Western Australia
Western Australia DPI
For more detailed information please refer to the DPI WA WEBSITE
Western Australia Cattle
NLIS Cattle in Western Australia
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- Cattle are identified with approved NLIS ear devices, or rumen boluses and a matching ear tag.
- All movements of cattle to sale, slaughter or to any other property are recorded in the NLIS database.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the AGRIC WA WEBSITE
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For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Western Australia Sheep & Goats
NLIS Sheep & Goats in Western Australia
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- NLIS (Sheep and Goats) uses a combination of visually readable ear tags printed with a Property Identification Code (PIC), an NLIS movement document which accompanies every mob of sheep or goats when they move, and the recording of all movements of sheep and goats in the NLIS database, to provide traceability.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the AGRIC WA WEBSITE
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For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Western Australia Pigs
NLIS Pigs in Western Australia
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- State and territory governments will legislate for NLIS Pigs to commence from 1 February 2018, however there are already some aspects of pig traceability that are mandatory, such as the need for a PIC and the use of slap brand tattoos.
- The current mandatory requirements are:
- All properties running pigs require a PIC.
- All pigs must be identified with a tattoo or (from 1 February 2018) an NLIS approved tag before leaving the property.
- A PigPass NVD or other movement document is required for all movements of pigs off a property.
- All pig movements must be reported to the PigPass database within 48 hours of the arrival at a new PIC.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the For more information please refer to the AGRIC WA WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
South Australia
South Australia DPI
For more detailed information please refer to the DPI SA WEBSITE
South Australia Cattle
NLIS Cattle in South Australia
- Cattle owners who purchase electronic National Livestock Identification System (NLIS) tags must pay $1.50 to the Cattle Industry Fund.
- Authorised tag suppliers collect and forward the money on behalf of the cattle owner.
- For more detail on the Cattle Industry Fund please refer to the PIR SA WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
South Australia Sheep & Goats
NLIS Sheep & Goats in South Australia
- All sheep and goats must be identified with a visually readable NLIS device before being moved to any property or location with a different PIC.
- For further information please refer to the PIR SA WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
South Australia Pigs
NLIS Pigs in South Australia
- State and territory governments will legislate for NLIS Pigs to commence from 1 February 2018, however there are already some aspects of pig traceability that are mandatory, such as the need for a PIC and the use of slap brand tattoos.
- The current mandatory requirements are:
- All properties running pigs require a PIC.
- All pigs must be identified with a tattoo or (from 1 February 2018) an NLIS approved tag before leaving the property.
- A PigPass NVD or other movement document is required for all movements of pigs off a property.
- All pig movements must be reported to the PigPass database within 48 hours of the arrival at a new PIC.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the For more information please refer to the PIR SA WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Tasmania
Tasmania DPIPWE
For more detailed information please refer to the TAS DPIPWE WEBSITE
Tasmania Cattle
NLIS Cattle in Tasmania
- All cattle leaving a property must be NLIS identified.*
- Tasmanian producers must provide their issued Part ID when placing a NLIS order
- Completing DPIPWE’s NLIS Registration Form allows you to order NLIS tags in Tasmania. For more information please refer to the TAS PRAS WEBSITE
- * Bobby calves consigned for slaughter are exempt from the System and can continue to use the bobby calf ear tags.
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Tasmania Sheep & Goats
NLIS Sheep & Goats in Tasmania
- Tasmanian producers must provide their issued Part ID when placing a NLIS order.
- All sheep and goats must be identified with an NLIS Sheep Breeder Tag before being dispatched to a sale yard or to another property.
- Completing DPIPWE’s NLIS Registration Form allows you to order NLIS tags in Tasmania. For more information please refer to the TAS PRAS WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Tasmania Pigs
NLIS Pigs in Tasmania
- State and territory governments will legislate for NLIS Pigs to commence from 1 February 2018, however there are already some aspects of pig traceability that are mandatory, such as the need for a PIC and the use of slap brand tattoos.
- The current mandatory requirements are:
- All properties running pigs require a PIC.
- All pigs must be identified with a tattoo or (from 1 February 2018) an NLIS approved tag before leaving the property.
- A PigPass NVD or other movement document is required for all movements of pigs off a property.
- All pig movements must be reported to the PigPass database within 48 hours of the arrival at a new PIC.
- Tags can be purchased directly from your re-seller. For more information please refer to the For more information please refer to the TAS PRAS WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Northern Territory
Northern Territory Bio Security
For more detailed information please refer to the NT BIO SECURITY WEBSITE
Northern Territory Cattle
NLIS Cattle in the Northern Territory
- In the Northern Territory (NT) all cattle, buffalo, sheep and goats must have an approved NLIS device attached to their right ear before they are moved off a property regardless of where they are going.
- An appropriate order form should be completed and provided with your order.
- For more information and access to forms please refer to the NT GOV DOCS
- For additional NT information please refer to the NT GOV NLIS WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Northern Territory Sheep & Goats
NLIS Sheep in Queensland
- To order an approved device or tag you must first obtain an ‘Application for Permanent NLIS Device’ signed by an inspector.
- This application is available from the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (DAF) offices where inspectors are located.
- For Regional DAF offices please refer to the DAF QLD WEBSITE
NLIS Goats in Queensland
- • All farmed goats must be identified with an approved NLIS device before travelling to a goat depot.
- For further information please refer to the BZ QLD WEBSITE
NLIS Sheep & Goats in NT
- Sheep are prohibited animals in the NT due to the presence of blue tongue virus in the Top End and its potential impact on the livestock industry. You must get written permission from the chief inspector of livestock, and meet all other requirements if you want to bring sheep into the NT.
- You must fill in an NT waybill if you want to move goats off the property where they are kept in the NT. Please refer to the NT GOV WEBSITE
- For detailed information relating sheep & goats in NT please refer to the NT GOV WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Northern Territory Pigs
NLIS Pigs in NT
- There are no commercial pig farms in the Northern Territory (NT) but there are a number of hobby producers.
- ou can find out more about raising and keeping pigs by reading the Agnotes on the NT GOV WEBSITE
For more detailed information please refer to our State Specific page Click Here
Still Have Any Questions?
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Outside of our normal office hours, we offer 24hr 7 days support. Simply text “4tags” to 0432 369 092 and we’ll contact you straight away.
You can also Email Us or Fax 07 3319 6919.